利用者:ReinhardChamberland55
Sleeping Aids
The most typical prescription Sleeping aids approved for use for insomnia are listed below: benzodiazepines (such as temazepam, estazolam,and others); the newer, non-benzodiasepines (such as zolpidem (Ambien,Ambien CR), Zaleplon (Sonatal), and eszopiclone (Lunesta); and also the melatonin receptor agonist ramelteon (Rozerem).
These three Sleeping aids work best when the individuals who are treated for insomnia are diagnosed with a physician and follow up treatment is regular. It's not uncommon that with these medications, some type of therapy may be needed. For example, Sonata has a 1 hour amount of action, so it can be used as middle-of-the night awakenings. Giving the relatively level "therapeutic playing field" one of the hypnotic sleeping aids, the price to the patient should be considered when choosing a medication. Of course, their email list of approved medications within the patient's health plan much be looked at.
The medications usually have a minimal incidence of side effects, along with a low abuse potential. For instance, according to a published study within the American journal of Medicine in 1996 in which they analyzed various outcomes in 170 adult patients with long-standing sleep-disruptive disorders who have been given nightly benzodiazepine therapy (usually clonazepan) not less than 6 months, and often for several years. Of these patients, 146 (86 percent discovered that this therapy completely or substantially controlled their sleep problems, 8 percent had negative effects (for example morning sedation ) requiring Sleeping aids changes, 2 percent had relapses of alcohol or chemical abuse requiring hospitalization, and 1 % sometimes misused their medications. Other less frequent side effects include morning, "hangover", dizziness, problems with balance, memory, or confusion.
Zolpidem, zaleplon, and eszopiclone are imidazopyridine medications that interact with a benzodiazepine receptor within the brain. Their advantages are rapid absorption, insufficient active metabolites, and low risk for side effects or abuse. Zolpidem has been extensively studied, with an excellent therapeutic profile during nightly use for approximately 6 months, although within our go through it can be used safely on a nightly bsis for well over annually in patients who are carefully followed. The typical dose is 5-10 mg. at night, with doses with doses of 15-20 mg at times getting used. Zaleplon is an ultra-short-acting agent that's good at promptly restoring sleep in patients having issues with nocturnal awakenings. The usual dose is 2 or 3 mg at bedtime.