https://www.arc.ritsumei.ac.jp/nohwiki/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Wig 2026-04-15T20:35:47Z このウィキのこのページに関する変更履歴 MediaWiki 1.43.0 https://www.arc.ritsumei.ac.jp/nohwiki/index.php?title=Wig&diff=93780&oldid=prev 2025-05-07T00:00:04Z

<p></p> <p><b>新規ページ</b></p><div>かはつ[[仮髪]]<br /> ----<br /> In noh &#039;&#039;&#039;wigs&#039;&#039;&#039; are broadly categorized as &#039;&#039;kazura&#039;&#039; 鬘 or &#039;&#039;kami&#039;&#039; 髪), which simulate human hairstyles and are bound in a ponytail, &#039;&#039;tare&#039;&#039; 垂, where the hair is allowed to hang loose, and large wigs (&#039;&#039;kashira&#039;&#039; 頭), which are made of massive fibers that fan out around the head and down the back. <br /> <br /> =Noh Kyogen=<br /> [[Category:noh|wigs]]<br /> <br /> ===Kazura and Kami (Bound Wigs): Types and Roles===<br /> <br /> All women&#039;s roles use masks and a kazura wig with long hair (made of either real human hair or horse mane), parted at the center. The wig is set on the actor&#039;s head, combed, rolled at the sides, and gathered in a low ponytail at the back, where it is tied with a white paper knot (&#039;&#039;motoyui&#039;&#039; 元結). Young women wear black wigs (&#039;&#039;kuro-kazura&#039;&#039; 黒鬘), while old women wear tan hair or mixed black and tan hair wigs (&#039;&#039;uba-kazura&#039;&#039; 姥髪 and ’’rōonna kazura 老女鬘) of the same style as young women. Celestial maidens have longer &#039;&#039;naga-kazura&#039;&#039;. Boy acolytes wearing the [[Kasshiki]] mask wear wigs (&#039;&#039;kasshiki-kazura&#039;&#039; 喝食鬘) with a part that is combed straight back and bound at the nape of the neck. Old men wear a tan-colored, high ponytail of horse mane flipped to the front over a white cap in &#039;&#039;chonmage&#039;&#039; style. The old man&#039;s wig (&#039;&#039;jō-gami&#039;&#039; 尉髪) is tied with a ramie cord. <br /> <br /> ===Tare (Loose Wigs): Types and Roles===<br /> <br /> &quot;Hanging&quot; (&#039;&#039;tare&#039;&#039;) wigs have below shoulder-length hairs attached in a ring that is placed on the crown of the actor&#039;s head. The black &#039;&#039;kurotare&#039;&#039; 黒垂 is worn for roles of male and female deities and warrior courtiers. The kurotare is always worn under a crown, hat, or other headgear covering the wig&#039;s central ring. As a variant for more aged roles, the &#039;&#039;shirotare&#039;&#039; 白垂 with off-white hairs might be used.<br /> <br /> <br /> ===Kashira (Large Wigs): Types and Roles===<br /> <br /> Kashira are constructed by attaching hairs to a cloth strip that is tied to the head. For red (&#039;&#039;aka-gashira&#039;&#039; 赤頭) headpieces worn by strong gods, dragon gods, demons and beasts, the hairs bristle out in all directions obscuring the mask and cascading down the back of the actor. Black headpieces (&#039;&#039;kuro-gashira&#039;&#039; 黒頭) made of horse mane are similar in construction but less wild. They are worn by male ghosts, young deities, and masked boys. Large white headpieces (&#039;&#039;shiro-gashira&#039;&#039; 白頭) are of the same construction as red headpieces and, as with humans, express advanced age. &#039;White headpiece&#039; variant performances add a supernatural dynamic.<br /> <br /> ===Special Wigs===<br /> <br /> Some wigs are used only for special circumstances or in variant performances. An woman&#039;s wig with a long hairpiece extension ( &#039;&#039;Naga-kamoji&#039;&#039;長髢) is used for the &quot;&#039;&#039;naga-hakama&#039;&#039;&quot; variant performances of Aoinoue and Dōjōji, where a jealous woman wears a Hannya mask and long trailing red trousers. In the nō &#039;&#039;Mochizuki&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;Uchito Mōde&#039;&#039;the actor performs a &#039;&#039;shishi&#039;&#039; dance wearing a variant large wig that is attached to gold open fans that substitute for a lion mask. In addition, some kyōgen plays require beards, such as &#039;&#039;Higeyagura&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;Tō Sumō&#039;&#039;.<br /> <br /> <br /> ==Contributor==<br /> Monica Bethe<br /> <br /> <br /> </div>

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